Land reform

ZIG Watch : Issue 10

Violence on Friedewal Farm"There is nothing in the GPA that has not been done by ZANU PF, nothing at all. We have fulfilled everything that the GPA wanted us to fulfill": Robert Mugabe, 24 October 2009

October has been a month characterised by violence, lawlessness, corruption and the complete abuse of power for partisan and personal objectives. Despite Robert Mugabe’s outrageous claim to the contrary, Sokwanele has logged an incredible 3850 breaches of the GPA by Zanu PF since the start of the ZIG Watch project, making this party responsible for 88.8% of all breaches logged up until the end of October.

October began in the wake of a international public campaign demanding that Nestle stop buying milk from Gushungo Dairy Estate which is owned by Grace Mugabe. Recognising the public’s disgust, Nestle quickly capitulated and in so doing exposed itself to ruthless elements that serve to protect and defend the Zanu PF elite business interests. Nestle bank accounts were frozen by the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe who also ordered a forensic audit into its dealings. (The Reserve Bank Governor, Gideon Gono, is staunchly loyal to the Mugabe’s and Zanu PF.) Zanu PF Youths cryptically threatened to “lose it” if the company did not resume buying milk from Gushengo, and the so-called Affirmative Action Group – loyal to the Zanu PF party – threatened to take over Nestle Zimbabwe if the company did not resume its purchases. Actions like these arguably have a far more damaging impact on any prospects for investment in the country than the targeted sanctions Zanu PF is so anxious to have removed.

ZIG Watch : Issue 7

Future and potential by-elections in Zimbabwe Future and potential by-elections Cumulative % share of GPA breachesThe waves of democratic turmoil washed over from June to July with scores of breaches of the GPA being recorded, the majority of which fell into the following categories:

  • wanton politically motivated violence, or violence driven by politicians,
  • harassment, and deprivation of freedom, of individuals through contrived arrests on spurious charges,
  • widespread corruption involving senior public and uniformed figures,
  • the deprivation of the right to Freedom of Expression, and the abuse thereof,
  • violent, unconstitutional, invasions and seizures of property and farms, and
  • deliberate attempts to derail the Constitution-making process.

The month began with a group of journalists returning to court in an effort to make former High Court rulings ‘legally binding’ – calling attention to ZANU PF breaches of GPA articles covering both the rule of law and freedom of expression. The journalists had been barred from covering the COMESA summit on the grounds that they were not accredited by the Media and Information Commission (MIC). This was despite a High Court ruling in June that made it clear that the MIC was defunct, and that journalists were not required to register with it. Breaches of Article 19 Party breaches against Article 19 - click to enlarge

ZIG Watch : Issue 5

Total breaches by partyApril closed with the recurrent themes of wanton violence, continued farm invasions and harassment through the courts of MDC MPs, politicians and activists, as well as high profile legal figures and journalists.

Their actions demonstrate that Zanu PF have had no change of heart. Rather, their activities are clearly and increasingly geared towards intimidating, frustrating or otherwise weakening their former opposition and with it, the inclusive government. Their antics in twisting the law to suit their own ends - often with the complicity of the police - indicate that Zanu PF - or the arrogant diehards within the party - are not going to give up their positions of wealth or power without a fight.

The month started with a Chegutu farm worker, wounded after police opened fire on Stockdale citrus farm, being arrested and held for questioning. The worker and a colleague were both struck in the legs when police fired random shots at the vehicle they were travelling in on the farm. They had accompanied the farm's owner, Peter Etheredge, to inspect his property which has been forcibly taken over by the President of the Senate, Edna Madzongwe. Etheredge was arrested after the police attack and spent almost four days behind bars. He was released, but the harassment continued with the arrest of his wounded employee.

Such is the continuing arrogance of the invaders that, when faced with Deputy Prime Minister Arthur Mutambara at Swantoen Farm south of Masvingo, they defied his order to leave. Mutambara said the former owner of the farm, Ronnie Sparrow, should be allowed back but the invaders vowed never to vacate the property. They have joined senior Zanu PF officials who are now multiple farm owners.

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